Notice of meeting - 2026 Combined General Shareholder's Meeting

Activity during the financial year

Activity during the financial year

ACTIVITY DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR

1. 2025 KEY FIGURES

The Group’s net revenue totaled euro 14,547 million in 2025, up by +4.2% on a reported basis. Organic growth was +5.6%.

The operating margin represented 18.2% of net revenue and was euro 2,648 million.

Headline Group net income stood at euro 1,896 million.

Underlying free cash flow, before change in working capital, was euro 2,032 million.

NET REVENUE AND ORGANIC GROWTH

In millions of euros

This bar chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's net revenue and growth over three years:

  • 2023: €13,099M — organic growth: +6.3%
  • 2024: €13,965M — organic growth:+5.8%
  • 2025: €14,547M — organic growth:+5.6%

OPERATING MARGIN(1)

In millions of euros

This chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Operating Margin(1) over three years:

In absolute value (€M):

  • 2023: €2,363M
  • 2024: €2,519M
  • 2025: €2,648M

As a percentage of net revenue:

  • 2023: 18.0%
  • 2024: 18.0%
  • 2025: 18.2%

NET INCOME

HEADLINE GROUPE(1)

In millions of euros

This line chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Net Income Headline Groupe (1) over three years:

  • 2023: €1,767M
  • 2024: €1,851M
  • 2025: €1,896M

FREE CASH FLOW

BEFORE CHANGE IN WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS(1)

In millions of euros

This line chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Free Cash Flow before change in working capital requirements(1) over three years:

  • 2023: €1,547M (2)
  • 2024: €1,838M
  • 2025: €2,032M

HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED(2)

In euros

This chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Headline Earnings Per Share - Diluted (2) over three years:

  • 2023: €6.96
  • 2024: €7.30
  • 2025: €7.48

DIVIDEND PER SHARE

In euros

This line chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Dividend Per Share over three years:

  • 2023: €3.40
  • 2024: €3.60
  • 2025: €3.75 (3)

PAYOUT RATIO

In euros

This chart presents the evolution of Publicis Groupe's Payout Ratio over three years, illustrated by three circular gauges:

  • 2023: 48.9%
  • 2024: 49.3%
  • 2025: 50.1%