Universal Registration Document 2024

5.5 Publicis Groupe SA (parent company of the Groupe)

5. Commentary of the Financial Year

5.5 Publicis Groupe SA (parent company of the Groupe)

5.5 PUBLICIS GROUPE SA (PARENT COMPANY OF THE GROUPE)

Operating income totaled euro 150 million in 2024, compared with euro 87 million in 2023. It includes rental income on real estate and fees for services contracted by the Groupe’s subsidiaries for euro 40 million (compared to euro 29 million in 2023) and pass-through revenue and other income for euro 110 million (compared to euro 58 million in 2023). The majority of these items have no impact on the Company’s income, as they are offset by operating expenses.

Operating expenses amounted to euro 146 million in 2024, compared with euro 80 million in the previous year.

As a result, operating income is a profit of euro 4 million in 2024, versus euro 7 million profit in 2023.

Financial income amounted to euro 2,008 million in 2024, compared with euro 916 million the previous year. This sharp increase is due to dividends received from subsidiaries in 2024 for a total amount of euro 2,003 million versus euro 912 million in 2023.

Financial expenses totaled euro 129 million in 2024, compared to euro 135 million the previous year. This change is due to the decrease of depreciation & amortization that included a depreciation of long-term equity investments for euro 25 million in 2023.

Pre-tax profit was a positive euro 1,883 million for 2024, compared to euro 788 million in the previous financial year.

The exceptional result amounted to euro 4 million in 2024. The exceptional result was not significant in 2023.

After inclusion of a euro 9 million income tax credit (vs. euro 12 million in 2023), resulting from the tax consolidation in France, the net income of Publicis Groupe SA, the Groupe’s parent company, was a profit of euro 1,895 million as of December 31, 2024, compared to euro 800 million as of December 31, 2023.

/ Information on client payment terms referred to in article D. 441-6 of the French Commercial Code
  Invoices issued and not settled on the reporting date that are past due
  0 days 1 to 30 days 31 to 60 days 61 to 90 days 91 days or more Total (1 day or more)
(A) Late payment tranches
Number of invoices involved -         18
Total amount of invoices involved, inc. tax (in euros) - 22,312 10,000 - 1,048,973 1,081,284
Percentage of revenue, inc. tax, for the financial year –% 0.02% 0.01% –% 0.74% 0.76%
(B) Invoices not included in (A) relating to bad debts and receivables or not recognized
Number of invoices not included          
Amount of invoices not included (in euros)          
(C) Reference payment periods used (contractual or legal – article L. 441-6 or article L. 443-1 of the French Commercial Code)
Payment terms used to calculate late payments: Contractual deadlines shown on our invoices