| not-included | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not-included | Revenue | Expenses | Revenue | Expenses |
| Viva Tech (1) | 15 | - | 11 | - |
| Burrell Communications Group | - | 1 | - | 5 |
| SCB TechX | 7 | - | 20 | - |
| Voila | - | - | 3 | - |
| Total | 22 | 1 | 34 | 5 |
| not-included | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not-included | Receivables/Loans | Liabilities | Receivables/Loans | Liabilities |
| OnPoint Consulting Inc. | 4 | - | 1 | - |
| Viva Tech (1) | 1 | 4 | - | 1 |
| ZAG Ltd | 3 | - | 3 | - |
| Core 1 WML Ltd | - | 1 | 3 | - |
| SCB TechX | 3 | - | 4 | - |
| Dragonfly | 4 | - | - | - |
| Other | 4 | 1 | 3 | - |
| Total | 19 | 6 | 14 | 1 |
Weborama, which specializes in the collection of marketing and digital advertising data, is indirectly owned by Ycor, in which Mr. Maurice Lévy, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Publicis Groupe, has interests. Weborama provides Epsilon, a subsidiary of Publicis Groupe, with access to its
BigSea behavioral database (in France), its NLP (Natural Language Processing) platform in the USA as well as associated maintenance services and strategy consulting services. The cost of these services in financial year 2023 amounted to euro 5 million, versus euro 5 million in financial year 2022.
Managers include individuals who were members of the Supervisory Board or Management Board, at the reporting date or during the year ended.
| (in millions of euros) | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Total gross compensation (1) |
Total gross compensation (1)2023 (9) |
Total gross compensation (1)2022 (10) |
| Share‑based payment(2) |
Share‑based payment (2)2023 (5) |
Share‑based payment (2)2022 (4) |
In addition, the total accounting provision as of December 31, 2023 for post‑employment benefits and other long‑term benefits for managers amounted to euro 1 million. This figure was euro 1 million at December 31, 2022.
