1 Presentation of the group
1.2 Organization Chart1.2 ORGANIZATION CHART
1.2.1 Brief description of the Groupe
This organization chart gives a brief description of the Groupe.
Publicis Groupe SA holds the following companies:
Publicis Groupe Holdings BV
MMS France which holds French subsidiaries. .
Publicis Groupe Holdings BV holds the following companies:
MMS USA Holdings which holds Sapient Corporation, Epsilon Data Management and US subsidiaries
Filiales internationales (excluding France, USA and subsidiaries held by the MMS country holdings)
MMS Multi Market Services Ireland
MMS Multi Euro Services (Ireland)
MMS UK Holdings which holds the UK subsidiaries
MMS Italy Holdings which holds Italian subsidiaries
MMS Germany Holdings which holds German subsidiaries
MMS Australia Holdings which holds Australian subsidiaries
MMS Spain Holdings which holds Spanish subsidiaries
MMS Netherlands Holdings which holds Dutch subsidiaries
MMS Mexico Holdings which holds Mexican subsidiaries
1.2.2 Main subsidiaries
Information concerning Publicis’ principal consolidated subsidiaries at December 31, 2022 is provided in Note 35 to its consolidated financial statements in Chapter 6 of this Universal Registration Document.
None of the subsidiaries controlled by the Groupe account for more than 10% of the Groupe’s revenue.
None of the companies included in the list of the main consolidated companies as at December 31, 2022 have been sold as of the date of this document.
The majority of the Groupe’s subsidiaries are at least 90% held by Publicis Groupe.
In addition, the Groupe holds interests in certain entities in which the percentage of interest may be significant, but which are not controlled by the Groupe. Information concerning the main entities as well as the percentages held by the Groupe is provided in Note 35 to its consolidated financial statements in Chapter 6 of this document. However, these entities do not hold important assets and are not intended to hold any significant borrowing or financing. The borrowing and financing of the Groupe are 100% held and controlled by Publicis Groupe.
During 2022, Publicis Groupe SA did not take any significant stakes in any companies headquartered in France.