millions of euros
2019: 1,699 (Excluding transaction costs for the Epsilon acquisition.)
2020: 1,558
2021: 1,840
In % Net Revenue
2019: 17.3% (Excluding transaction costs for the Epsilon acquisition.)
2020: 16.0%
2021: 17.5%
millions of euros
2019: 1,188
2020: 1,034
2021: 1,264
millions of euros
2019: 1,253
2020: 1,190
2021: 1,427
In euros
2021: 5.02
2020: 4.27
2019: 5.02