To finance the Epsilon acquisition, on June 5, 2019 the Group issued a euro 2.25 billion bond in three tranches:
Each of the three euro 750 million tranches were swapped into US dollars at a fixed rate.
The swaps were classified as cash flow hedges insofar as the swaps were created for the same amounts and maturities as the bonds and safeguard against exposure to fluctuations in future US dollar cash flows. The fair value of these swaps is recognized in the balance sheet under “Other current receivables and current assets” and/or “Other creditors and current liabilities”. The change in the fair value of these instruments is booked in “Other comprehensive income” and transferred to the income statement as interests on debt are recognized and the asset value changed in US dollars. At December 31, 2019, the fair value of these derivative instruments was recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at EUR 87 million.
The Epsilon financing also came from a medium-term loan arranged on June 28, 2019, with the draw-down effective from July 1, 2019. This loan was arranged in three tranches (a USD 900 million tranche with a 3-year maturity; a euro 150 million tranche with a 4-year maturity; and a euro 150 million). The effective aggregate interest rate for this loan is 2.79%.
In 2017, Publicis Groupe introduced an interest rate swap to hedge itself against interest rate fluctuations in the US dollar component (USD 367 million at December 31, 2019) of the variable-rate medium-term syndicated loan.
The other Publicis Groupe SA bonds are issued at a fixed rate and denominated in euros.
The tranche of euro 700 million maturing in December 2021 (Eurobond 2021) and the tranche of euro 600 million maturing in December 2024 (Eurobond 2024) were swapped into US dollars, at a fixed rate, for the purposes of financing the acquisition of Sapient Corporation.
The swaps were qualified as cash flow hedges for intercompany US dollar financing. The fair value of these swaps was booked in the balance sheet under “Other creditors and current liabilities” in the amount of euro 112 million as at December 31, 2019 (euro 46 million as at December 31, 2018). The change in the fair value of these instruments is booked in “Other comprehensive income” and transferred to the income statement as interests on debt are paid and the asset value changed in US dollars.
These financial instruments were recognized at fair value according to the level 2 measurement method that corresponds to observable data other than quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. This observable data corresponds primarily to exchange rates and interest rates.
(in millions of euros) |
December 31, 2019 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total |
Maturity | ||||||
<1
|
1-2
|
2-3
|
3-4
|
4-5
|
+5
|
||
(in millions of euros) Bonds (excl. accrued interest) |
December 31, 2019 4,027 |
- |
698 |
- |
495 |
603 |
2,231 |
(in millions of euros) Medium-term loan (financing of Epsilon acquisition) |
December 31, 2019 1,100 |
- |
- |
800 |
150 |
150 |
- |
(in millions of euros) Medium-term syndicated loan |
December 31, 2019 327 |
327 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(in millions of euros) Debt related to acquisitions of shareholdings |
December 31, 2019 347 |
111 |
84 |
71 |
30 |
51 |
- |
(in millions of euros) Debt related to commitments to purchase non-controlling interests |
December 31, 2019 36 |
22 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
- |
(in millions of euros) Other financial liabilities |
December 31, 2019 51 |
51 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(in millions of euros) Total borrowings and other financial liabilities |
December 31, 2019 5,888 |
511 |
790 |
874 |
677 |
805 |
2 231 |
(in millions of euros) Fair value of derivatives |
December 31, 2019 238 |
40 |
70 |
- |
- |
41 |
87 |
(in millions of euros) Total liabilities related to financing activities |
December 31, 2019 6,126 |
551 |
860 |
874 |
677 |
846 |
2,318 |